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1752–1832

STANZAS

Philip Morin Freneau

These Indian isles, so green and gay In summer seas by nature placed — Art hardly told us where they lay, ‘ Till tyranny their charms defaced:

Ambition here her efforts made, And avarice rifled every shade. Their genius wept, his sons to see By foreign arms untimely fall,

And some to distant climates flee, Where later ruin met them all: He saw his sylvan offspring bleed, That envious natures might succeed.

The Chief, who first o'er untried waves To these fair islands found his way, Departing, left a race of slaves, Cortez, your mandate to obey,

And these again, if fame says true, To extirpate the vulgar crew. No more to Indian coasts confined, The Patron, thus, indulged his grief;

And to regret his heart resigned, To see some proud European chief, Pursue the harmless Indian race, Torn by his dogs in every chace.

Ah, what a change! the ambient deep No longer hears the lover's sigh; But wretches meet, to wail and weep The loss of their dear liberty:

Unfeeling hearts possess these isles, Man frowns — and only nature smiles. Proud of the vast extended shores The haughty Spaniard calls his own,

His selfish heart restrains his stores, To other climes but scarcely known: His Cuba lies a wilderness, Where slavery digs what slaves possess.

Jamaica's sweet, romantic vales In vain with golden harvests teem; Her endless spring, her fragrant gales More than Elysian magic seem:

Yet what the soil profusely gave Is there denied the toiling slave. Fantastic joy and fond belief Through life support the galling chain;

Hope's airy prospects banish griefs, And bring his native lands again: His native groves a heaven display, The funeral is the jocund day.

For man oppressed and made so base, In vain from Jove fair virtue fell; Distress be-glooms the toiling race, They have no motive to excel:

In death alone their miseries end, The tyrant's dread — is their best friend. How great their praise let truth declare, Who touched with honour's sacred flame,

Bade freedom to some coasts repair To urge the slave's neglected claim; And scorning interest's swinish plan, Gave to mankind the rights of man.

Ascending there, may freedom's sun In all his force serenely clear, A long, unclouded circuit run, Till little tyrants disappear;

And a new race, not bought or sold, Rise from the ashes of the old.

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STANZAS · Philip Morin Freneau · Poetry Cove